SNR and Number of Signal Averages
As usual, get out the SNR equation. Change NEX to 2NEX. What is the result on the SNR?
We'll get a √2 increase in SNR if NEX is doubled.
Tradeoff: Longer scan time, disproportionate to increase in SNR.
Further reading on this topic:
Books: Q&A in MRI p99, MRI The Basics p168
Online: MRItutor 1, 2